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+STTY(1) User Commands STTY(1)
+
+
+
+
+
+NAME
+ stty - change and print terminal line settings
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ stty [-F DEVICE] [--file=DEVICE] [SETTING]...
+ stty [-F DEVICE] [--file=DEVICE] [-a|--all]
+ stty [-F DEVICE] [--file=DEVICE] [-g|--save]
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Print or change terminal characteristics.
+
+ -a, --all
+ print all current settings in human-readable form
+
+ -g, --save
+ print all current settings in a stty-readable
+ form
+
+ -F, --file=DEVICE
+ open and use the specified DEVICE instead of
+ stdin
+
+ --help display this help and exit
+
+ --version
+ output version information and exit
+
+ Optional - before SETTING indicates negation. An *
+ marks non-POSIX settings. The underlying system defines
+ which settings are available.
+
+ Special characters:
+ * dsusp CHAR
+ CHAR will send a terminal stop signal once input
+ flushed
+
+ eof CHAR
+ CHAR will send an end of file (terminate the
+ input)
+
+ eol CHAR
+ CHAR will end the line
+
+ * eol2 CHAR
+ alternate CHAR for ending the line
+
+ erase CHAR
+ CHAR will erase the last character typed
+
+ intr CHAR
+ CHAR will send an interrupt signal
+
+ kill CHAR
+ CHAR will erase the current line
+
+ * lnext CHAR
+ CHAR will enter the next character quoted
+
+ quit CHAR
+ CHAR will send a quit signal
+
+ * rprnt CHAR
+ CHAR will redraw the current line
+
+ start CHAR
+ CHAR will restart the output after stopping it
+
+ stop CHAR
+ CHAR will stop the output
+
+ susp CHAR
+ CHAR will send a terminal stop signal
+
+ * swtch CHAR
+ CHAR will switch to a different shell layer
+
+ * werase CHAR
+ CHAR will erase the last word typed
+
+ Special settings:
+ N set the input and output speeds to N bauds
+
+ * cols N
+ tell the kernel that the terminal has N columns
+
+ * columns N
+ same as cols N
+
+ ispeed N
+ set the input speed to N
+
+ * line N
+ use line discipline N
+
+ min N with -icanon, set N characters minimum for a com-
+ pleted read
+
+ ospeed N
+ set the output speed to N
+
+ * rows N
+ tell the kernel that the terminal has N rows
+
+ * size print the number of rows and columns according to
+ the kernel
+
+ speed print the terminal speed
+
+ time N with -icanon, set read timeout of N tenths of a
+ second
+
+ Control settings:
+ [-]clocal
+ disable modem control signals
+
+ [-]cread
+ allow input to be received
+
+ * [-]crtscts
+ enable RTS/CTS handshaking
+
+ csN set character size to N bits, N in [5..8]
+
+ [-]cstopb
+ use two stop bits per character (one with `-')
+
+ [-]hup send a hangup signal when the last process closes
+ the tty
+
+ [-]hupcl
+ same as [-]hup
+
+ [-]parenb
+ generate parity bit in output and expect parity
+ bit in input
+
+ [-]parodd
+ set odd parity (even with `-')
+
+ Input settings:
+ [-]brkint
+ breaks cause an interrupt signal
+
+ [-]icrnl
+ translate carriage return to newline
+
+ [-]ignbrk
+ ignore break characters
+
+ [-]igncr
+ ignore carriage return
+
+ [-]ignpar
+ ignore characters with parity errors
+
+ * [-]imaxbel
+ beep and do not flush a full input buffer on a
+ character
+
+ [-]inlcr
+ translate newline to carriage return
+
+ [-]inpck
+ enable input parity checking
+
+ [-]istrip
+ clear high (8th) bit of input characters
+
+ * [-]iutf8
+ assume input characters are UTF-8 encoded
+
+ * [-]iuclc
+ translate uppercase characters to lowercase
+
+ * [-]ixany
+ let any character restart output, not only start
+ character
+
+ [-]ixoff
+ enable sending of start/stop characters
+
+ [-]ixon
+ enable XON/XOFF flow control
+
+ [-]parmrk
+ mark parity errors (with a 255-0-character
+ sequence)
+
+ [-]tandem
+ same as [-]ixoff
+
+ Output settings:
+ * bsN backspace delay style, N in [0..1]
+
+ * crN carriage return delay style, N in [0..3]
+
+ * ffN form feed delay style, N in [0..1]
+
+ * nlN newline delay style, N in [0..1]
+
+ * [-]ocrnl
+ translate carriage return to newline
+
+ * [-]ofdel
+ use delete characters for fill instead of null
+ characters
+
+ * [-]ofill
+ use fill (padding) characters instead of timing
+ for delays
+
+ * [-]olcuc
+ translate lowercase characters to uppercase
+
+ * [-]onlcr
+ translate newline to carriage return-newline
+
+ * [-]onlret
+ newline performs a carriage return
+
+ * [-]onocr
+ do not print carriage returns in the first column
+
+ [-]opost
+ postprocess output
+
+ * tabN horizontal tab delay style, N in [0..3]
+
+ * tabs same as tab0
+
+ * -tabs
+ same as tab3
+
+ * vtN vertical tab delay style, N in [0..1]
+
+ Local settings:
+ [-]crterase
+ echo erase characters as
+ backspace-space-backspace
+
+ * crtkill
+ kill all line by obeying the echoprt and echoe
+ settings
+
+ * -crtkill
+ kill all line by obeying the echoctl and echok
+ settings
+
+ * [-]ctlecho
+ echo control characters in hat notation (`^c')
+
+ [-]echo
+ echo input characters
+
+ * [-]echoctl
+ same as [-]ctlecho
+
+ [-]echoe
+ same as [-]crterase
+
+ [-]echok
+ echo a newline after a kill character
+
+ * [-]echoke
+ same as [-]crtkill
+
+ [-]echonl
+ echo newline even if not echoing other characters
+
+ * [-]echoprt
+ echo erased characters backward, between `\' and
+ '/'
+
+ [-]icanon
+ enable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt special
+ characters
+
+ [-]iexten
+ enable non-POSIX special characters
+
+ [-]isig
+ enable interrupt, quit, and suspend special char-
+ acters
+
+ [-]noflsh
+ disable flushing after interrupt and quit special
+ characters
+
+ * [-]prterase
+ same as [-]echoprt
+
+ * [-]tostop
+ stop background jobs that try to write to the
+ terminal
+
+ * [-]xcase
+ with icanon, escape with `\' for uppercase char-
+ acters
+
+ Combination settings:
+ * [-]LCASE
+ same as [-]lcase
+
+ cbreak same as -icanon
+
+ -cbreak
+ same as icanon
+
+ cooked same as brkint ignpar istrip icrnl ixon opost
+ isig icanon, eof and eol characters to their
+ default values
+
+ -cooked
+ same as raw
+
+ crt same as echoe echoctl echoke
+
+ dec same as echoe echoctl echoke -ixany intr ^c erase
+ 0177 kill ^u
+
+ * [-]decctlq
+ same as [-]ixany
+
+ ek erase and kill characters to their default values
+
+ evenp same as parenb -parodd cs7
+
+ -evenp same as -parenb cs8
+
+ * [-]lcase
+ same as xcase iuclc olcuc
+
+ litout same as -parenb -istrip -opost cs8
+
+ -litout
+ same as parenb istrip opost cs7
+
+ nl same as -icrnl -onlcr
+
+ -nl same as icrnl -inlcr -igncr onlcr -ocrnl -onlret
+
+ oddp same as parenb parodd cs7
+
+ -oddp same as -parenb cs8
+
+ [-]parity
+ same as [-]evenp
+
+ pass8 same as -parenb -istrip cs8
+
+ -pass8 same as parenb istrip cs7
+
+ raw same as -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck
+ -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl -ixon -ixoff
+ -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -opost -isig -icanon
+ -xcase min 1 time 0
+
+ -raw same as cooked
+
+ sane same as cread -ignbrk brkint -inlcr -igncr icrnl
+ -iutf8 -ixoff -iuclc -ixany imaxbel opost -olcuc
+ -ocrnl onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0
+ tab0 bs0 vt0 ff0 isig icanon iexten echo echoe
+ echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop -echoprt
+ echoctl echoke, all special characters to their
+ default values.
+
+ Handle the tty line connected to standard input. With-
+ out arguments, prints baud rate, line discipline, and
+ deviations from stty sane. In settings, CHAR is taken
+ literally, or coded as in ^c, 0x37, 0177 or 127; special
+ values ^- or undef used to disable special characters.
+
+AUTHOR
+ Written by David MacKenzie.
+
+REPORTING BUGS
+ Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.
+
+COPYRIGHT
+ Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This is free software; see the source for copying condi-
+ tions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABIL-
+ ITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+SEE ALSO
+ The full documentation for stty is maintained as a Tex-
+ info manual. If the info and stty programs are properly
+ installed at your site, the command
+
+ info stty
+
+ should give you access to the complete manual.
+
+
+
+stty 5.3.0 November 2004 STTY(1)