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-rw-r--r--v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.c.v127
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.c.v b/v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.c.v
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.c.v
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+module rand
+
+import time
+// uuid_v4 generates a random (v4) UUID
+// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universally_unique_identifier#Version_4_(random)
+
+pub fn uuid_v4() string {
+ buflen := 36
+ mut buf := unsafe { malloc_noscan(37) }
+ mut i_buf := 0
+ mut x := u64(0)
+ mut d := byte(0)
+ for i_buf < buflen {
+ mut c := 0
+ x = default_rng.u64()
+ // do most of the bit manipulation at once:
+ x &= 0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0F
+ x += 0x3030303030303030
+ // write the ASCII codes to the buffer:
+ for c < 8 && i_buf < buflen {
+ d = byte(x)
+ unsafe {
+ buf[i_buf] = if d > 0x39 { d + 0x27 } else { d }
+ }
+ i_buf++
+ c++
+ x = x >> 8
+ }
+ }
+ // there are still some random bits in x:
+ x = x >> 8
+ d = byte(x)
+ unsafe {
+ buf[19] = if d > 0x39 { d + 0x27 } else { d }
+ buf[8] = `-`
+ buf[13] = `-`
+ buf[18] = `-`
+ buf[23] = `-`
+ buf[14] = `4`
+ buf[buflen] = 0
+ return buf.vstring_with_len(buflen)
+ }
+}
+
+const (
+ ulid_encoding = '0123456789ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTVWXYZ'
+)
+
+// ulid generates an Unique Lexicographically sortable IDentifier.
+// See https://github.com/ulid/spec .
+// NB: ULIDs can leak timing information, if you make them public, because
+// you can infer the rate at which some resource is being created, like
+// users or business transactions.
+// (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14526173)
+pub fn ulid() string {
+ return ulid_at_millisecond(u64(time.utc().unix_time_milli()))
+}
+
+// ulid_at_millisecond does the same as `ulid` but takes a custom Unix millisecond timestamp via `unix_time_milli`.
+pub fn ulid_at_millisecond(unix_time_milli u64) string {
+ buflen := 26
+ mut buf := unsafe { malloc_noscan(27) }
+ mut t := unix_time_milli
+ mut i := 9
+ for i >= 0 {
+ unsafe {
+ buf[i] = rand.ulid_encoding[t & 0x1F]
+ }
+ t = t >> 5
+ i--
+ }
+ // first rand set
+ mut x := default_rng.u64()
+ i = 10
+ for i < 19 {
+ unsafe {
+ buf[i] = rand.ulid_encoding[x & 0x1F]
+ }
+ x = x >> 5
+ i++
+ }
+ // second rand set
+ x = default_rng.u64()
+ for i < 26 {
+ unsafe {
+ buf[i] = rand.ulid_encoding[x & 0x1F]
+ }
+ x = x >> 5
+ i++
+ }
+ unsafe {
+ buf[26] = 0
+ return buf.vstring_with_len(buflen)
+ }
+}
+
+// string_from_set returns a string of length `len` containing random characters sampled from the given `charset`
+pub fn string_from_set(charset string, len int) string {
+ if len == 0 {
+ return ''
+ }
+ mut buf := unsafe { malloc_noscan(len + 1) }
+ for i in 0 .. len {
+ unsafe {
+ buf[i] = charset[intn(charset.len)]
+ }
+ }
+ unsafe {
+ buf[len] = 0
+ }
+ return unsafe { buf.vstring_with_len(len) }
+}
+
+// string returns a string of length `len` containing random characters in range `[a-zA-Z]`.
+pub fn string(len int) string {
+ return string_from_set(english_letters, len)
+}
+
+// hex returns a hexadecimal number of length `len` containing random characters in range `[a-f0-9]`.
+pub fn hex(len int) string {
+ return string_from_set(hex_chars, len)
+}
+
+// ascii returns a random string of the printable ASCII characters with length `len`.
+pub fn ascii(len int) string {
+ return string_from_set(ascii_chars, len)
+}