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Diffstat (limited to 'v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.v')
-rw-r--r-- | v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.v | 183 |
1 files changed, 183 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.v b/v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.v new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d790dd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/v_windows/v/vlib/rand/rand.v @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2019-2021 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license +// that can be found in the LICENSE file. +module rand + +import rand.config +import rand.wyrand + +// PRNG is a common interface for all PRNGs that can be used seamlessly with the rand +// modules's API. It defines all the methods that a PRNG (in the vlib or custom made) must +// implement in order to ensure that _all_ functions can be used with the generator. +pub interface PRNG { + seed(seed_data []u32) + u32() u32 + u64() u64 + u32n(max u32) u32 + u64n(max u64) u64 + u32_in_range(min u32, max u32) u32 + u64_in_range(min u64, max u64) u64 + int() int + i64() i64 + int31() int + int63() i64 + intn(max int) int + i64n(max i64) i64 + int_in_range(min int, max int) int + i64_in_range(min i64, max i64) i64 + f32() f32 + f64() f64 + f32n(max f32) f32 + f64n(max f64) f64 + f32_in_range(min f32, max f32) f32 + f64_in_range(min f64, max f64) f64 +} + +__global ( + default_rng &PRNG +) + +// init initializes the default RNG. +fn init() { + default_rng = new_default() +} + +// new_default returns a new instance of the default RNG. If the seed is not provided, the current time will be used to seed the instance. +pub fn new_default(config config.PRNGConfigStruct) &PRNG { + mut rng := &wyrand.WyRandRNG{} + rng.seed(config.seed_) + return rng +} + +// get_current_rng returns the PRNG instance currently in use. If it is not changed, it will be an instance of wyrand.WyRandRNG. +pub fn get_current_rng() &PRNG { + return default_rng +} + +// set_rng changes the default RNG from wyrand.WyRandRNG (or whatever the last RNG was) to the one +// provided by the user. Note that this new RNG must be seeded manually with a constant seed or the +// `seed.time_seed_array()` method. Also, it is recommended to store the old RNG in a variable and +// should be restored if work with the custom RNG is complete. It is not necessary to restore if the +// program terminates soon afterwards. +pub fn set_rng(rng &PRNG) { + default_rng = unsafe { rng } +} + +// seed sets the given array of `u32` values as the seed for the `default_rng`. The default_rng is +// an instance of WyRandRNG which takes 2 u32 values. When using a custom RNG, make sure to use +// the correct number of u32s. +pub fn seed(seed []u32) { + default_rng.seed(seed) +} + +// u32 returns a uniformly distributed `u32` in range `[0, 2³²)`. +pub fn u32() u32 { + return default_rng.u32() +} + +// u64 returns a uniformly distributed `u64` in range `[0, 2⁶⁴)`. +pub fn u64() u64 { + return default_rng.u64() +} + +// u32n returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 32-bit signed positive `u32` in range `[0, max)`. +pub fn u32n(max u32) u32 { + return default_rng.u32n(max) +} + +// u64n returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 64-bit signed positive `u64` in range `[0, max)`. +pub fn u64n(max u64) u64 { + return default_rng.u64n(max) +} + +// u32_in_range returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 32-bit unsigned `u32` in range `[min, max)`. +pub fn u32_in_range(min u32, max u32) u32 { + return default_rng.u32_in_range(min, max) +} + +// u64_in_range returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 64-bit unsigned `u64` in range `[min, max)`. +pub fn u64_in_range(min u64, max u64) u64 { + return default_rng.u64_in_range(min, max) +} + +// int returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 32-bit signed (possibly negative) `int`. +pub fn int() int { + return default_rng.int() +} + +// intn returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 32-bit signed positive `int` in range `[0, max)`. +pub fn intn(max int) int { + return default_rng.intn(max) +} + +// byte returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 8-bit unsigned positive `byte`. +pub fn byte() byte { + return byte(default_rng.u32() & 0xff) +} + +// int_in_range returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 32-bit signed int in range `[min, max)`. +// Both `min` and `max` can be negative, but we must have `min < max`. +pub fn int_in_range(min int, max int) int { + return default_rng.int_in_range(min, max) +} + +// int31 returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 31-bit signed positive `int`. +pub fn int31() int { + return default_rng.int31() +} + +// i64 returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 64-bit signed (possibly negative) `i64`. +pub fn i64() i64 { + return default_rng.i64() +} + +// i64n returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 64-bit signed positive `i64` in range `[0, max)`. +pub fn i64n(max i64) i64 { + return default_rng.i64n(max) +} + +// i64_in_range returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 64-bit signed `i64` in range `[min, max)`. +pub fn i64_in_range(min i64, max i64) i64 { + return default_rng.i64_in_range(min, max) +} + +// int63 returns a uniformly distributed pseudorandom 63-bit signed positive `i64`. +pub fn int63() i64 { + return default_rng.int63() +} + +// f32 returns a uniformly distributed 32-bit floating point in range `[0, 1)`. +pub fn f32() f32 { + return default_rng.f32() +} + +// f64 returns a uniformly distributed 64-bit floating point in range `[0, 1)`. +pub fn f64() f64 { + return default_rng.f64() +} + +// f32n returns a uniformly distributed 32-bit floating point in range `[0, max)`. +pub fn f32n(max f32) f32 { + return default_rng.f32n(max) +} + +// f64n returns a uniformly distributed 64-bit floating point in range `[0, max)`. +pub fn f64n(max f64) f64 { + return default_rng.f64n(max) +} + +// f32_in_range returns a uniformly distributed 32-bit floating point in range `[min, max)`. +pub fn f32_in_range(min f32, max f32) f32 { + return default_rng.f32_in_range(min, max) +} + +// f64_in_range returns a uniformly distributed 64-bit floating point in range `[min, max)`. +pub fn f64_in_range(min f64, max f64) f64 { + return default_rng.f64_in_range(min, max) +} + +const ( + english_letters = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' + hex_chars = 'abcdef0123456789' + ascii_chars = '!"#$%&\'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\\^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~' +) |