1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
|
DU(1) User Commands DU(1)
NAME
du - estimate file space usage
SYNOPSIS
du [OPTION]... [FILE]...
du [OPTION]... --files0-from=F
DESCRIPTION
Summarize disk usage of each FILE, recursively for
directories.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for
short options too.
-a, --all
write counts for all files, not just directories
--apparent-size
print apparent sizes, rather than disk usage;
although the apparent size is usually smaller, it
may be larger due to holes in (`sparse') files,
internal fragmentation, indirect blocks, and the
like
-B, --block-size=SIZE use SIZE-byte blocks
-b, --bytes
equivalent to `--apparent-size --block-size=1'
-c, --total
produce a grand total
-D, --dereference-args
dereference FILEs that are symbolic links
--files0-from=F
summarize disk usage of the NUL-terminated file
names specified in file F
-H like --si, but also evokes a warning; will soon
change to be equivalent to --dereference-args
(-D)
-h, --human-readable
print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K
234M 2G)
--si like -h, but use powers of 1000 not 1024
-k like --block-size=1K
-l, --count-links
count sizes many times if hard linked
-L, --dereference
dereference all symbolic links
-P, --no-dereference
don't follow any symbolic links (this is the
default)
-0, --null
end each output line with 0 byte rather than new-
line
-S, --separate-dirs
do not include size of subdirectories
-s, --summarize
display only a total for each argument
-x, --one-file-system
skip directories on different file systems
-X FILE, --exclude-from=FILE
Exclude files that match any pattern in FILE.
--exclude=PATTERN Exclude files that match PATTERN.
--max-depth=N
print the total for a directory (or file, with
--all) only if it is N or fewer levels below the
command line argument; --max-depth=0 is the same
as --summarize
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
SIZE may be (or may be an integer optionally followed
by) one of following: kB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M
1024*1024, and so on for G, T, P, E, Z, Y.
PATTERNS
PATTERN is a shell pattern (not a regular expression).
The pattern ? matches any one character, whereas *
matches any string (composed of zero, one or multiple
characters). For example, *.o will match any files
whose names end in .o. Therefore, the command
du --exclude='*.o'
will skip all files and subdirectories ending in .o
(including the file .o itself).
AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund, David MacKenzie, Paul
Eggert, and Jim Meyering.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying condi-
tions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABIL-
ITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
SEE ALSO
The full documentation for du is maintained as a Texinfo
manual. If the info and du programs are properly
installed at your site, the command
info du
should give you access to the complete manual.
du 5.3.0 January 2005 DU(1)
|
